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Transformations and Constructions

Overview

– 3D solids

– Reflection and rotation

– Translation and enlargement (To include computer generated imagery and vectors)

– Combinations of transformations

– Bearings and scale drawings

– Constructions

– Loci

Example Key Words

Transformation

A change in the position, size or shape of a figure

Bearing

Measuring the angle from one postion to another. Written as a 3 digit number, measured from the north line, in a clockwise direction.

Scale Drawing

A drawing that shows a real object with accurate sizes in proportion to the reduced or enlarged by a certain amount (called the scale)

Construction

Turning a shape around a fixed point.

Loci

This changes the size of the shape – it can make it smaller.

Scale Factor

A drawing which has been reduced or enlarged from its original size, to a specified scale